FITTING
AN OEM WIDESCREEN SATELLITE NAVIGATION SYSTEM
IN A NON-NAV LEXUS GS
This set of pages document a project to install a widescreen,
touchscreen
satellite navigation system in my 2002 Lexus GS300. Buy the bits
and pieces required and you too could add this nice feature to your car!
Firstly, thanks must go to Anh Dang (BananaGS) who showed that such a
project can be done! One of his projects
involved putting a non-widescreen navigation system in a 1999 GS400,
which uses different wiring and
different parts, but gave a useful insight into the way the various
parts communicate with each other. If you use either my or
his
projects as a guide, PayPal him a few quid for a beer, the link's on
his site.
The
navigation system consists of a touchscreen display in the centre
console, replacing the radio and air conditioning controls, a
navigation computer in the boot and a GPS antenna (which I mounted
beneath the eye-level brake light where it can't be seen and isn't
shielded by metalwork). The cables linking the navigation
computer to the screen and the speaker go in the cable run down the
right-hand side of the car, underneath the doors, then up and around
the back of the combination meter (the "clocks").
No major dismantling is necessary, the only things I needed to remove
were:-
- Right-hand
lining in boot (partially unclipped/unbolted and pulled to one side)
- Eye-level
brake light
- Bottom
half of the rear seat (lifted and pulled forward, not removed
completely)
- Door
sills in both right-hand doorways
- Right-hand
kick panel
- Plastic
cover above pedals
- Combination
meter (and clip-on surround)
- Ashtray
- Clock/vent
assembly
- Radio
and tape player
- Glovebox
- Plastic
cover below glovebox
All
of these are easily removed. The combination meter surround,
ashtray and clock/vent assembly all pull out when you can get a grip on
them. Plastic covers either unclip or unscrew. The
glovebox
unscrews AND unbolts (but watch for the yellow cables on a mounting
plate in the roof of it). The boot lining unclips (when you
can
prise the push-in clips out) and unbolts. The radio unbolts.
The combination meter unscrews, as do the door sills.
The
brake light just pushes about an inch to one side then lifts out.
Tools required:-
- Socket
set
- Side
cutters
- Knife
- Insulating
tape
- Medium-sized
Philips screwdriver (preferably magnetic, the dashboard eats screws
quite happily)
- Flat-blade
screwdriver (to get the push-in clips out) - a mains tester should be
fine
- Soldering
iron and solder
- Multimeter
(optional, but if you don't have one, you'll probably end up needing
one)
The Lexus Techdoc
site is an absolute godsend, and is cheap too! €3 gets you an
hour
online, plenty of time to download any wiring diagrams you need in PDF
format. If printable versions are available grab them, as the
normal diagrams can be VERY wide and you have to print "current view"
whilst looking at different sections of the page to get a useful
diagram on paper.
The relevant sections in the Electrical Wiring Diagram section are:-
- Connector
List
- Overall
Electrical Wiring Diagram
- System
Circuits
Download
ALL connector lists to make sure you've got the ones for your
particular car. If you're scrounging plugs from a different
model
in the Lexus or Toyota range, go grab as many of these connector lists
as you can to improve your chances of finding what you need.
The
System Circuits pages contain colour diagrams of connections, but may
only cover older systems (such as the non-widescreen navigation
system). Grab them anyway, they may be useful.
The Overall
Electrical Wiring Diagram is a goldmine, though, and should cover
everything you need. You'll want to grab every diagram you
can
find, regardless of model version and age, as some cars (such as mine)
seem to have features of one diagram mixed with features of another,
such as Mark Levinson radio wiring coupled to a non-Mark Levinson
amplifier.
In both the System Circuits and Overall Electrical
Wiring Diagram sections you'll want to download all pages covering the
following:-
- Automatic
Air Conditioner
- Clock
- Combination
Meter
- ECT
and A/T Indicator
- Engine
Control
- Illumination
- LEXUS
Navigation System
- Multiplex
Communication System
- Radio
and Player
Links
between diagrams are easy to follow, they give a page number (which is
in the top-left corner of every diagram) and a column number (so you
know where on the page to start looking). In some cases two
page
numbers are given, often this is to cover LHD and RHD variants.
While
you're on the Techdoc site, see if you can get to the Repair Manual,
and from there go to Lexus Navigation System. The system has
a
built-in service menu, and the "Pre-Check" page tells you all about it.
Also there are a load of troubleshooting pages, handy if your
nice
new nav system isn't doing what it's supposed to.
The
rest of the pages on this site cover the parts you need, connectors
you'll encounter, a list of what connects where and photos taken as the
project progressed. Enjoy!